Bavaria Germany Travel: 11 Best Destinations to visit
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Are you wondering which places in Bavaria are truly worth visiting? With so many castles, lakes, and historic towns spread across the region, planning a trip here can feel overwhelming.
I get it—Bavaria is packed with incredible destinations, and picking the best isn’t easy. But the good news? No matter what kind of traveler you are, Bavaria has something for everyone.
Whether you’re a solo traveler seeking adventure, a couple looking for a romantic escape, or a family wanting a fun-filled trip, Bavaria has the perfect spot for you.
This article is exactly what you need because it highlights the 11 best places to visit in Bavaria, making it easy to plan a trip without second-guessing your choices.
You’ll find a mix of historic cities, natural wonders, cultural hotspots, and hidden gems—plus a list of the top things to do at each destination.
So, let’s dive right in!
Overview
| Destinations | Feature |
| Munich | Home of Oktoberfest and Bavaria’s vibrant capital city. |
| Chiemsee | Features Herrenchiemsee Palace, inspired by Versailles. |
| Berchtesgaden & Königssee | Germany’s deepest, clearest lake with stunning alpine scenery. |
| Garmisch-Partenkirchen | Hosts Zugspitze, Germany’s highest peak |
| Lake Constance (Bodensee) | Shared by Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, offering scenic beauty. |
| Würzburg | UNESCO-listed Würzburg Residenz, a masterpiece of Baroque architecture. |
| Bamberg | UNESCO Old Town known for its medieval charm and smoked beer. |
| Nuremberg | Imperial Castle and site of the WWII Nuremberg Trials. |
| Regensburg | Historic Roman city with a UNESCO-listed Stone Bridge. |
| Passau (City of three rivers) | Where the Danube, Inn, and Ilz rivers meet, showcasing stunning baroque architecture. |
| Rothenburg ob der Tauber | A medieval town with centuries-old stone walls, featured in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. |
Bavaria Germany Travel: 11 Must-Visit Destinations
1. Munich
I’m going to start with the obvious because, in my opinion, a trip to Bavaria is incomplete without visiting Munich.
I remember falling in love with this Bavarian capital for all the right reasons—the stunning interiors of the Nymphenburg Palace, the lively atmosphere of the beer halls, the fascinating modern design of BMW Welt, the delicious food, the serene beauty of the English Garden, and the breathtaking Zugspitze.
Munich has the most all-around things to do, making it a top spot for Bavaria travel with history, culture, beer gardens, and easy access to the Alps.
Things to Do in Munich
- Marienplatz & Glockenspiel Show – The lively square is always buzzing, and for a touch of history, visit at 11 AM or 12 PM to see the Glockenspiel clock show, where moving figurines dance above the crowd—a must-see during your Bavaria Germany travel experience.
- Nymphenburg Palace – I was stunned at the amount of intricate work in this palace. The golden interiors, endless corridors, and sprawling gardens make it a must-visit.
- Drink at Hofbräuhaus – I highly recommend experiencing this legendary beer hall! The live Bavarian music, the giant beer mugs, and the clinking of steins will give you a taste of real Bavarian culture.
- English Garden – A visit here is necessary to experience the vastness of this garden. It is most famous for surfing at the Eisbach River and beer at the Chinese Tower beer garden, I enjoyed the latter.
- BMW Welt & Museum – Futuristic architecture the stark opposite of the old town of Munich is what makes this place a must-visit. The buildings feature futuristic BMW models, concept cars, and vintage beauties that tell the story of automotive evolution.
- Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial – A visit here is a deeply moving experience, offering insight into one of history’s darkest periods. I strongly recommend setting aside a few hours for this.
- Oktoberfest (if visiting in September/October) – This isn’t just a beer festival; it’s the ultimate Bavarian celebration! There are huge beer tents, traditional Bavarian music, delicious pretzels, and thousands of people in lederhosen and dirndls (traditional Bavarian attire).
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2. Chiemsee
Chiemsee, Bavaria’s largest lake, lies between Munich and Salzburg. It is also known as the “Bavarian Sea”.
There are two scenic islands here, Herreninsel and Fraueninsel.
Ferries run regularly between islands and lakeside towns like Prien and Gstadt, making it easy to explore without a car.
Things to Do in Chiemsee
- Herrenchiemsee Palace – You can’t come here and skip this! It is a grand palace that was built by King Ludwig II, and trust me, the Hall of Mirrors here is absolutely breathtaking.
- Fraueninsel – No cars, just cobblestone streets, lakeside cafés, and a centuries-old monastery where you can buy handmade chocolates.
- Lake Cruise – A boat ride on Chiemsee is an experience you’ll never forget. The Alps reflecting in the water, the crisp lake breeze, and the slow, peaceful journey between the islands is I believe the perfect way to enjoy sunset when in Bavaria.
- Swimming & Water Sports – Visit in summer, for a jump into these crystal-clear waters or a stand-up paddleboarding.
3. Berchtesgaden & Königssee
Doesn’t this look stunning?
This lake is so clear that you can see the reflection of the mountains perfectly mirrored on the surface. That’s Königssee, the highlight of Bavaria Germany Travel.
Things to Do in Berchtesgaden & Königssee
- Königssee Boat Ride – I highly recommend taking this silent electric boat ride. The echo demonstration halfway through will give you chills, and when you step onto the shore at St. Bartholomew’s Church, you’ll feel like you’ve entered another world.
- Eagle’s Nest (Kehlsteinhaus) – This historic mountaintop retreat offers views that will take your breath away. On a clear day, you can see into Austria!
- Hike to Obersee – A short trek takes you to a hidden alpine lake with water so still, it looks like glass. It’s one of the most peaceful places you’ll ever find.
- Watzmann Therme – After all that exploring, give your tired legs a rest. This thermal spa is the perfect place to soak in warm, mineral-rich waters while gazing at the snow-covered Alps.
4. Garmisch-Partenkirchen
Garmisch-Partenkirchen, located in southern Bavaria near the Austrian border, is Germany’s top alpine destination.
Home to Zugspitze (Germany’s highest peak at 2,962 m) and Partnach Gorge, it’s perfect for hiking, skiing, and breathtaking mountain views.
The town has a well-connected local bus system, and the Zugspitzbahn cogwheel train makes reaching mountain summits easy.
Things to Do in Garmisch-Partenkirchen
- Ride the Zugspitze – You have to do this! You’ll ascend to Germany’s highest peak (2,962 m) in minutes and be rewarded with views that stretch to Italy on a clear day.
- Hike through Partnach Gorge – This is one of Bavaria’s most incredible natural wonders. Expect a rocky path through a deep canyon and rushing waterfalls cascading beside you.
- Visit Eibsee – This lake is located at the foot of Zugspitze and has clear turquoise waters and panoramic mountain reflections, making it a popular spot for photography, boating, and swimming.
5. Lake Constance (Bodensee)
Lake Constance – Bavaria’s Lakeside Escape
This place is best known for its waterfront beauty, cycling routes, and charming lakeside villages. Sitting on Bavaria’s western border, Lake Constance is a must-visit for Bavaria Germany travel, offering vineyards, Alpine views, and plenty of outdoor activities. Go boating, swim in crystal-clear waters, or take a scenic drive along the shore for incredible landscapes.
Things to Do in Lake Constance
- Explore Lindau’s old town – Lindau is straight out of a postcard. With its colorful waterfront buildings, cobbled alleys, and an old lighthouse overlooking the harbor, this island town is gorgeous.
- Take a boat cruise across the lake – I highly recommend hopping on a boat to enjoy the lake from the water.
As you sail, you’ll see Germany, Austria, and Switzerland all at once—where else can you do that? - Visit Mainau Island – Known as the “Flower Island,” this place is like stepping into a fairytale garden.
In spring and summer, the entire island bursts into a sea of colorful blooms, making it one of the most peaceful and beautiful spots around. - Swim or relax at a lakeside beach – On a warm summer day, there’s nothing better than cooling off in the clear blue waters.
There are plenty of great swimming spots, so don’t forget your swimsuit!
6. Würzburg
Würzburg, in northern Bavaria, is known for its UNESCO-listed Würzburg Residence, Marienberg Fortress, and Franconian vineyards.
A wine lover’s paradise!
The city has a well-connected tram and bus network, making it easy to explore.
Accommodation options range from budget hostels to luxury riverfront hotels, with many located near the historic Old Town.
Things to Do in Würzburg
- Tour the Würzburg Residence – It’s no surprise that this is a UNESCO World Heritage Site given its lavish ceilings, elaborate staircases, and enormous ballroom. A visit there is important to understand the history of Wurzburg.
- Walk across the Old Main Bridge – The Old Main Bridge in Würzburg is the perfect place to get your next DP clicked. The Main River flows beneath this bridge that connects the city center to the fortress. As you walk across the old bridge you will be stunned by the views of Marienberg Fortress and Würzburg Cathedral.
- Visit Marienberg Fortress – Perched high above the city, this hilltop fortress gives you unbeatable panoramic views over Würzburg. The climb is totally worth it!
- Taste Franconian wine – Würzburg is famous for its dry white wines, and a wine-tasting session here is a must. Whether you visit a local winery or just sip wine at a cozy tavern, you won’t be disappointed.
7. Bamberg
Bamberg, in northern Bavaria, is a UNESCO-listed city known for its medieval Old Town, half-timbered houses, and traditional smoked beer (Rauchbier).
The city has an efficient bus network, and the compact Old Town is easily walkable.
Things to Do in Bamberg
- Visit the Old Town Hall (Altes Rathaus) – Ever seen a half-timbered house floating on a bridge? That’s exactly what you’ll find here. This unique town hall is one of Germany’s most famous landmarks.
- Try Bamberg’s famous smoked beer – I have to be honest—this beer isn’t for everyone! It has a strong, smoky flavor, but it’s a must-try for beer lovers.
Grab a pint at Schlenkerla, the most famous brewery in town. - Stroll through “Little Venice” – This charming row of colorful houses along the river is perfect for a relaxing walk or a scenic boat ride.
- Explore Bamberg Cathedral – A stunning Romanesque cathedral with a famous equestrian statue inside—the Bamberg Horseman.
8. Nuremberg
Any history buff knows the importance of this place.
Located in northern Bavaria, Nuremberg is the state’s second-largest city and played a major role in World War II as the site of Nazi rallies and the Nuremberg Trials.
The city is also known for its imperial castle, half-timbered Old Town, and well-preserved medieval walls.
In winter, it hosts Germany’s most famous Christmas market, drawing visitors from around the world.
Things to Do in Nuremberg
- Visit Nuremberg Castle – This medieval fortress dominates the skyline and offers spectacular views over the city.
- Explore the Nuremberg Christmas Market (if visiting in December) – This is THE Christmas market of Germany—with glowing lights, handcrafted gifts, and the sweet scent of mulled wine in the air.
- Walk through the Old Town – Every corner of Nuremberg’s Old Town feels like a step back in time making it one of the most beautiful city centers in Bavaria.
- Visit the Nazi Documentation Center – A chilling but important museum that gives insight into Nuremberg’s role during WWII. It’s a place that makes you stop and reflect.
9. Regensburg
Regensburg is one of the best-preserved medieval cities in Germany, sitting right on the Danube River. If you love beautiful old towns, riverside walks, and historic sites, you’ll love Regensburg!
Things to Do in Regensburg
- Walk across the Stone Bridge – This 900-year-old bridge offers gorgeous river views and leads straight into the Old Town.
- Visit Regensburg Cathedral – This majestic Gothic cathedral is the city’s most iconic landmark.
10. Passau (City of three rivers)
Passau – The City of Three Rivers
One of the best places to travel to in Bavaria, Passau, is where the Danube, Inn, and Ilz meet, earning it the name “City of Three Rivers”.
Walk through the baroque old town, visit St. Stephen’s Cathedral, and take a short hike to get the best views from Veste Oberhaus.
The river promenades and colorful streets make it a great spot to explore.
Things to Do in Passau
- Visit St. Stephen’s Cathedral – Inside, you’ll find Europe’s largest church organ! If you’re lucky, you might hear it play during a live concert.
- Climb to Veste Oberhaus – A short hike leads to the panoramic views of all three rivers merging.
- Take a three-river boat cruise – Drift along the Danube, Inn, and Ilz rivers while soaking in the beauty of this town.
11. Rothenburg ob der Tauber
Rothenburg ob der Tauber, located in central Bavaria, is one of Germany’s best-preserved medieval towns, known for its intact city walls, cobblestone streets, and half-timbered houses.
The town is compact and pedestrian-friendly, with local buses covering surrounding areas.
The nearest train station, Rothenburg ob der Tauber Bahnhof, connects to larger cities via Steinach.
Things to Do in Rothenburg ob der Tauber
- Walk along the medieval walls – I highly recommend taking a stroll along Rothenburg’s ancient city walls. From up here, you get amazing views over the red rooftops and winding streets below.
- Visit Plönlein, the town’s most famous photo spot – This is the image you’ve probably seen all over Instagram. A cute half-timbered house, two diverging streets, and an old stone tower—it’s a must-see!
- Climb the Town Hall Tower – If you can handle 220 steep steps, the view from the top is worth it. You’ll get the best panoramic view of the entire town.
- Explore the Christmas Museum & Käthe Wohlfahrt Christmas Store – This place celebrates it all year round! You’ll find handmade ornaments, twinkling lights, and beautifully decorated Christmas trees, no matter the season.
- Try Rothenburg’s famous Schneeball pastry – A crunchy, deep-fried pastry dusted with powdered sugar or covered in chocolate. It’s a local specialty, and trust me, it’s delicious!
- Visit the Medieval Crime Museum – If you’re into weird and dark history, this museum showcases centuries-old torture devices, strange laws, and medieval justice practices.
FAQ
1.What is the best base for Bavaria?
Munich is the best base, with great transport links, an international airport, and easy day trips to major sights. Nuremberg is a good alternative for exploring northern Bavaria.
2.How to travel around Bavaria?
Bavaria has an efficient train and bus network. The Bayern Ticket offers unlimited regional train and public transport travel for a day. Renting a car is best for remote areas and the Alps.
3.What is the closest airport to Bavaria?
Munich Airport (MUC) is the main international gateway. Nuremberg Airport (NUE) serves European routes, and Memmingen Airport (FMM) is a hub for budget airlines.
4.What is the cheapest way to get around in Germany?
The Bayern Ticket allows unlimited regional train and public transport use. The Deutschland Ticket covers all public transport nationwide. FlixBus is another budget-friendly option.
